特殊疑問(wèn)句

1、七下英語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)句復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)（含解析外研版）以特殊疑問(wèn)詞開頭，對(duì)句中某一成分提問(wèn)的句子叫特殊疑問(wèn)句。常用的疑問(wèn)詞有：whatwhowhosewhichwhenwherehowwhy等。一、特殊疑問(wèn)詞的分類1、疑問(wèn)代詞：whatwhowhichwhosewhom2、疑問(wèn)副詞：whenwherewhyhow3、疑問(wèn)形容詞：whatwhichwhose(名詞)二、特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：特殊疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，但是如果疑問(wèn)詞在

2、句子中作主語(yǔ)或作主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)，就用特殊疑問(wèn)詞陳述句語(yǔ)序?；卮饡r(shí)針對(duì)問(wèn)句中的疑問(wèn)詞來(lái)回答，不用yes或no來(lái)回答?；卮饡r(shí)，問(wèn)句中的名詞在答句中常用代詞代替，this和that指物常用it來(lái)代替，these和those指人或指物時(shí)常用they來(lái)代替。例如：①WhereisMrWangfrom王先生來(lái)自哪里？HeisfromBeijing.他來(lái)自北京。②Whatarethese？這些是什么？Theyareboxes.是盒子。三、特殊疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)調(diào)

3、在朗讀時(shí)特殊疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用降調(diào)。例如：HowoldisyourEnglish↘teacher你的英語(yǔ)老師多少歲？四、特殊疑問(wèn)句的用法1、who對(duì)指人名詞或代詞提問(wèn)，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)用whom。例如：LiPingishisdaughter.→Whoishisdaughter？他的女兒是誰(shuí)？2、what對(duì)指物名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)提出疑問(wèn)，也可用于星期、日期等。例如：①Thetwinsweremakingakitewhentheirmothercamei

4、n.→Whatwerethetwinsmakingwhentheirmothercamein當(dāng)他們的媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，雙胞胎姐妹正在制作什么？②MrsTurneraskedhersontobuysomeeggsfsupper.→WhatdidMrsSmithaskhersontodo斯密斯夫人叫他的兒子去做什么？③Whatsthedatetoday（日期）Whatdayisittoday（星期）3、which對(duì)名詞前定語(yǔ)提出疑問(wèn)，而且必須和名

5、詞連用。例如：Imgoingtotaketheblackdogout.→Whichdogareyougoingtotakeout你打算帶哪只狗外出？4、whose對(duì)物主代詞和名詞所有格提問(wèn)用。例如：ThisisLiPingscoat.→Whosecoatisthis5、when對(duì)具體時(shí)間提出疑問(wèn)，如inthemninglastSunday等；對(duì)具體幾點(diǎn)鐘提問(wèn)，疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用whattime，也可以用when。例如：doyougetup你什么

6、時(shí)候起床？Whendidyougothere你什么時(shí)候去的那里？WhattimeWhenisitnow現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？6、where對(duì)具體地點(diǎn)提出疑問(wèn)。例如：Thepupilsarehavingapicnicatthefootofthehill.例如：Howbiglargeisyourchest您的胸圍多少HowlargeisthepopulationofAustralia美國(guó)的人口是多少？（10）Howtall對(duì)高度提問(wèn)。例如：Mybro

7、theris1.5metrestall.→Howtallisyourbrother你弟弟有多高？（11）howheavy對(duì)重量提問(wèn)。例如：Theboxis5kg.→Howheavyisthisbox這個(gè)箱子有多重？（12）Howabout………怎么樣？=Whatabout…10、what的兩個(gè)句子（1）Whatelse…其他什么例如：Whatelsedoyouwant你還想要?jiǎng)e的什么？（2）What…f…為何目的例如：Whatdidyo

8、ubuythatf你為什么要買那個(gè)？特殊疑問(wèn)句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練一、選擇正確的單詞填空。whowherewhen1._____isthatprettygirlSheismysister.2._____areJackTomTheyarebehindyou.3._____doyougotoschoolIgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.4._____hasabeautifulflowerJohnhasabeautifulflo

9、wer.5._____aretheyTheyaremyparents.6._____ismymotherSheisinthelivingroom.7._____areyougoingWearegoingtothebakery(面包坊).8._____doJimWendyplayballTheyplayballintheafternoon.9._____doeshejogHejogsinthepark.10._____areyoufrom

10、ImfromChangchuncity.二、用whattimewhatcolwhatdaywhat填空。1.A:_____________isitB:Itisnineoclock.2.A:_____________doesyourmothergetupB:Mymothergetsupat6:30.3.A:_____________doyougotobedB:Igotobedat10:00.4.A:_____________doDiana

11、FionahavesupperB:DianaFionahavesupperat18:00.5.A:_____________isitB:Itispurple.6.A:_____________istheskyB:Theskyisblue.7.A:_____________isyourcoatB:Mycoatisblack.8.A:_____________isthedogB:Thedogiswhite.9.A:_____________